Monday, September 27, 2021

Banned Books Week

Banned Books Week (Sept 26-Oct 2, 2021)

Books Unite Us, Censorship Divides Us

 


An annual celebration of the freedom to read, Banned Books Week spotlights current and historical attempts at censorship. Bringing together everyone in the book community, it shows the shared support of intellectual freedom, the right to freely express, publish, and access information and reading materials, even if considered unpopular or contrary to the beliefs of some.

 

“A truly great library has something in it to offend everyone,” is a quote by Jo Goodwin, and it is a true reflection of how committed libraries are to representing a myriad of viewpoints and opinions.  If you want to give space to everyone, then there are going to be conflicts, so it can be considered the measure of excellence in a library. 

 

While not every book is for every reader, the problem arises when one reader wants to ban that book for everyone. Generally, the censor believes they are protecting others, but the standard of what is offensive varies greatly from person to person.  Historically, the Bible has been one of the most challenged books of all time (for mention of incest, rape, child abuse, etc.), yet there are obviously people who would fight for their right to be able to access it freely.

 

Here is the list of the Top 10 Most Challenged Books of 2020 and why they have been challenged:  

 

1.       George (Melissa’s Story) by Alex Gino. Challenged, banned, and restricted for LGBTQIA+ content, conflicting with a religious viewpoint, and not reflecting “the values of our community.”

2.       Stamped: Racism, Antiracism, and You by Ibram X. Kendi and Jason Reynolds. Banned and challenged because of the author’s public statements and because of claims that the book contains “selective storytelling incidents” and does not encompass racism against all people.

3.       All American Boys by Jason Reynolds and Brendan Kiely. Banned and challenged for profanity, drug use, and alcoholism and because it was thought to promote antipolice views, contain divisive topics, and be “too much of a sensitive matter right now.”

4.       Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson. Banned, challenged, and restricted because it was thought to contain a political viewpoint, it was claimed to be biased against male students, and it included rape and profanity.

5.       The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie. Banned and challenged for profanity, sexual references, and allegations of sexual misconduct on the part of the author.

6.       Something Happened in Our Town: A Child’s Story about Racial Injustice by Marianne Celano, Marietta Collins, and Ann Hazzard, illustrated by Jennifer Zivoin. Challenged for “divisive language” and because it was thought to promote antipolice views.

7.       To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Banned and challenged for racial slurs and their negative effect on students, featuring a “white savior” character, and its perception of the Black experience.

8.       Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck. Banned and challenged for racial slurs and racist stereotypes and their negative effect on students.

9.       The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison. Banned and challenged because it was considered sexually explicit and depicts child sexual abuse.

10.   The Hate U Give by Angie Thomas. Challenged for profanity, and because it was thought to promote an antipolice message.



Monday, September 20, 2021

Mirrors and Windows

 



Have you read any books that you feel are a perfect reflection of your life experiences?  A childhood friend recently recommended a book to me called I thought you said this would work by Ann Wertz Garvin, a local author.  It deals with the sometimes rocky friendship between 3 women and an epic roadtrip to rescue the dog of the friend who has cancer.  It is a bit slapstick as they encounter a quirky cast of characters such as a former TV star who insists they visit her spiritual healer, and they hilariously try to trip up the ex-husband who surrendered the dog. 

 

My friend, however, identified deeply with this book in terms of the need to have some kind of control over cancer, a quest that might make everything better.  (It also helped that the book was humorous enough to keep her mind off more serious things and the idea of travel as an escape was very appealing.)  The very realistic portrayal of friendship and miscommunication was also spot on and served to balance the humor.

 

Her personal connection to the book and mirrored experiences struck me, as I have been talking in my classes lately about an essay called Mirrors, Windows, and Sliding Glass Doors by Dr. Rudine Sims Bishop, which explores how children need books that mirror their experiences and give them an opportunity to see the experiences of others. As adults, I think it is also amazing when we find a book that closely mirrors our lived experiences.

 

Personally, one book that struck a chord with me after returning from the Peace Corps was Go and Come Back by Joan Abelove.  Told from the perspective of an Isabo Peruvian teen girl, her descriptions of the white archaeologist women visiting her village could easily have been written by the Palauan students I stayed with, even though geographically and culturally they are far apart. (I had many entreaties to eat more, as skinny women weren’t considered attractive and I was guilty of hiding chocolate bars and not sharing, a grave offense.) It was amazing to read that someone else had gone through a similar experience.

 

In terms of books that are windows (helping to understand another perspective), I feel like these are the types of books that most excite me.  Here are a few that I recommend often:

 


The Hate U Give by Angie Thomas: A book that deserves all the hype (and is so much more compelling in book form than on the screen), it follows the events that unfold after a teen girl witnesses the killing of her friend by a cop first-hand.  An illuminating look into race relations in the U.S., it is a great introduction for whites to issues and systematic oppression that we may have been blind to previously.

 


The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time by Mark Haddon, a mystery involving a teen boy with autism who has been accused of killing a neighbor’s dog and is determined to find out who actually did it.  His inability to see nuances in what people say hinders his investigation, and is amusing for the reader, who can spot things the character is missing. It also helped me understand how frustrating and confusing it must be to be unable to process information or automatically recognize social cues, for a deeper and more empathetic understanding of autism.

 


Under the Same Sky by Joseph Kim: a true, autobiographical story that reads like a thriller. Joseph’s father went from high-ranking official in the North Korean army to disgraced, homeless, and unable to provide food for the family. When both of his parents disappear, Joseph is forced at age 5 to fend for himself by joining, then leading street gangs. An unlikely encounter changes the direction of his life.  This book highlights privilege and how sometimes life backs us into corners where we are left with only bad options. Despite this, it is a book full of unexpected hope and a chance to start over.


Finding picture books that serve as mirrors to all segments of the population can be challenging, when there are so few printed for certain minority groups each year.  The CCBC (Cooperative Children's Book Center) does a great job of compiling statistics for diversity in publishing. To see their latest statistics: https://ccbc.education.wisc.edu/the-numbers-are-in-2019-ccbc-diversity-statistics/  As always, our staff would love to help you find the books you are searching for, whether you're looking for mirrors, windows, informational, or just a fun escape.  

-Rebecca/Eager Free PL


Monday, September 13, 2021

Hispanic Heritage Month



September 15th starts Hispanic Heritage Month!

Hispanic Heritage Month (Sept. 15-Oct. 15) honors the cultures and traditions of Hispanic and Latinx Americans. September 15 is an important date for many Latin American countries as Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua all gained independence on that date, and Mexico celebrates their Independence Day on Sept. 16.  There are so many different countries and cultures under the umbrella of Hispanic Heritage month, so it was hard to narrow down our list, but here are a few book and music selections that we’re excited to share!

We are also excited to have some of our regular programs reappearing after a long absence, with safety procedures in place.  Our Movers & Makers program is back in September and we’ll be making banderitas (little flags) and maracas and incorporating songs in Spanish.

 

If you’re interested in the roots of Cuban music, Chicano graphics, or are curious about the Americas literature award, be sure to check out the Hispanic Heritage Month website this month: https://www.hispanicheritagemonth.gov/

 

Below are a few of our favorite Latinx books and songs/artists.  We’d love to hear about your favorites, too!

Picture Books

Islandborn by Junot Diaz

Mango, Abuela and Me by Meg Medina

Dreamers by Yuyi Morales

Teen Books

With the Fire on High by Elizabeth Acevedo

Emoni dreams of being a chef and has a talent for creating amazing dishes, but after becoming pregnant her freshman year, she has other responsibilities that threaten her dream. (Fair warning: the food descriptions here may make you hungry…)

 

Woven in Moonlight by Isabel Ibanez

(Fantasy) Ximena is a decoy spy for a royal with the power to spin thread from moonlight and must find an ancient artifact to return her queen to power.

 

Shadowshaper by Daniel Jose Older

(Modern Urban Fantasy) Sierra is a teen artist who learns she can embed the spirits of her ancestors into her murals.  She must learn to harness her ability before another shadowshaper kills her and the few others that possess the power.

 

 The Grief Keeper by Alexandra Villasante

(Science fiction) When an undocumented teen girl from El Salvador is denied entry into the U.S., she chooses to take part in an experimental psychological study that would allow her to cross.


 

Adult Books

Mexican Gothic by Silvia Moreno-Garcia

(Gothic Horror, 1950s) Noemi receives a frantic letter from her cousin and travels to visit her in a creepy mansion and drawn into a web of secrets. (Soon to be a series on Hulu)

Children of the Land by Marcelo Hernandez Castillo

When Castillo crossed the border as a child, he suffered from a temporary blindness due to stress, which became a metaphor for the invisibility he felt in his new country. (NPR “Best Book of the Year”)

Music

Latin rock

Luis Fonsi

Shakira

Bebe

Singer/songwriter (poetic)

                Rosana

                Carla Morrison

Children’s bilingual

                Nathalia (“Muevate” is one we are using a lot in Movers & Makers this month!)